Unveiling the Ecological Tapestry: Alpha Diversity Patterns in the Banas River Corridor, Gujarat, India

Alpha diversity, also known as α-diversity, refers to the diversity of species within a specific area, community, or ecosystem. In this study, an analysis alpha in Banas River corridor Gujarat was conducted using quadrate sampling method. The flora demonstrates moderate levels evenness, and richness, indicating vibrant diverse Total 133 tree Shrub were observed from area. Shannon index, which measures variety plant present, yielded value 2.26. This indicates reasonable level Simpson assesses distribution individuals among species, resulted 0.88, suggesting balanced promoting healthy Additionally, evenness 0.92 equitable representation ensuring that no single dominates allowing for coexistence multiple species. Menhinick provided 2.16, richness corridor. suggests area is home range Overall, data highlights stable ecosystem corridor, characterized by mix promotes ecological resilience different contributing overall health functioning